Today I am telling you about a plant that needs less care and less water. It is a plant that can give you huge income returns after 10 years. It can also be used as a mixed crop at the farm boundaries.
Mahogany tree price is increasing every year due to huge national and international demand and this is the right time to start mahogany tree cultivation in India. Do you know its selling price is much higher than Melia dubia, teak and poplar tree?
Nobody knows someday its rate might touch the sky. Its wood is lightly weighted and measured by ghan feet. This post will help you to figure out the mahogany tree price after 10 years, 15 years and 20 years and a well-researched detailed project report is also given.
Mahogany tree farming project report
This project report will clear all your doubts and after consuming this report I am sure you are going to start its cultivation at your place.
Cost Per Acre African mahogany sapling price = Rs 50 (in bulk). Plants in 1 acre land = 500 to 1000. Plant material cost (for 1k plants) = 1000 plants x Rs 50 = Rs 50,000. Other costs Drip irrigation = Rs 50,000 (1 time cost). Irrigation cost = Rs 15,000. Pesticide, fertilizer and manure cost = Rs 14,000. Plant protection charges = Rs 6000. Land preparation cost = Rs 5000. Labour charges = Rs 15000. Miscellaneous cost = Rs 5000. Total = Rs 110,000. Total 1st year cost = Sapling cost (Rs 50,000) + other cost (Rs 110,000) = Rs 160,000. Cost for 10 years First, add the 1 time cost together. 1 time cost = Drip irrigation (Rs 50,000) + plant cost (Rs 50,000) = Rs 1 lakh. Now reduce one-time cost from the total cost. Cost = (1-time cost) Rs 100000 – Rs 160,000 (total cost). Cost = Rs 60,000. Cost for next 9 years = Rs 60000 x 9 years = Rs 540,000. Now add the 9-year cost with the first year cost to get the total 10-year cost. Total cost for 10 years = Rs 160,000 (1st-year cost) + Rs 540,000 (9-year cost) = Rs 700000. Total cost for 10 years = Rs 700000 (Rs 7 lakh). Profit Per Acre Now let’s quickly calculate mahogany tree farming profit. 1 mature mahogany tree price after 10 years = Rs 10,000 to Rs 25,000 depending on cubic feet of the tree. Let’s take the minimum price of Rs 10,000 per tree. If you have planted 1000 trees and 900 trees are in good condition. Then, 900 trees x Rs 10,000 = Rs 90 lakh. Now reduce the tree cost from the income to get the net profit. Tree cost = Rs 7 lakh and income = Rs 90 lakh. Net profit = Rs 700000 – Rs 9000000 = Rs 83,00000. Net Profit – Rs 83 lakhs. Note – It depends on the cubic feet measurement and the rate may be higher according to the market price after 10 years, more importantly, this tree is not measured by its weight. Mahogany tree profit is huge and people must grab this opportunity sooner. Its climate-adaptive nature makes a tree grow in most places globally. |
Read this – Mahogany vs teak wood tree price
How to start mahogany cultivation
Some important information is given step by step so that you can easily install the farm.
Varieties
Desi and African mahogany.
Price of 1 mahogany plant
You will easily get the desi mahogany plant at Rs 10 to Rs 15 but don’t buy it. African mahogany plant price is Rs 50 to Rs 65 in bulk. You may have to pay Rs 100 for a single plant. People are selling the plant at Rs 50 to Rs 65 while purchasing 500 plants. You will get a good discount at manvsgreen platform if you will buy around 5000 plants.
Difference between simple and African mahogany
Never buy or plant desi mahogany plants because it takes 25 years to grow. Instead of desi, always buy African mahogany plants only, it takes 10-12 years to mature.
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African mahogany tree price
A 10-year-old mogni tree price in India is between Rs 10,000 to Rs 20,000.
Read – From where I can buy African mahogany plants in bulk
Growing zone
However, mahogany cultivation in India is not started on a large scale but it can be easily grown throughout India except in snowfall regions. Farmers are already doing mahogany cultivation in Maharashtra, Telangana, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and some other Southern regions.
I like this tree most because of its soil-friendly and climate-adaptive nature, farmers are not only growing this tree in the Southern regions, instead, they are also growing the tree in the sandy soil of Rajasthan and Bihar climate. It is majorly grown in Assam which is one of the most rainy regions of India.
This long timber naturally grows in tropical America, Asia and Africa. Mahogany wood is well known for durability, strength and water resistance. This timber tree is highly demanded in the furniture industry for its redwood colour and artistic shine.
Must read – List of top 10 costly wood in India
Mahogany trees per acre
The plant density depends on the spacing and one must know the reason behind sufficient spacing between two trees you can read about the spacing here. Around 500 to 1000 plans can easily be planted on one-acre land.
Mahogany tree plantation distances are divided into three types to help you.
Spacing | No of plants |
6 by 6 8 by 8 10 by 10 | 800 to 1000 plants. 700 to 800 plants. 500 to 600 plants. |
You can choose any of the above given recommended spacing for mahogany plantations in India according to your requirement and farm size.
Read it – How many mahogany trees per acre and farm income
How to plant mahogany trees
Mahogany plantations in Uttarakhand, Punjab and all over the North region can be done easily but people are still not aware and doing poplar cultivation. They must switch to this timber cultivation for better income returns. Just dig the pits of 45 x 45 x 45 and place the saplings into them. Before placing the plants fill the digs with FYM and remain it open for 3 to 5 days in sunlight so that tiny bacteria get dissolved in the mud.
Temperature requirement
One can easily plant it from north to south and east to west regions of India. Except in snow rainfall regions you can plan it in almost any part of India. It can easily grow in Northern regions but South India has already started its cultivation on a large scale.
Soil requirement
The fantastic thing about this precious timber is it can grow in almost any soil and any temperature. It is a soil-friendly plant and prefers loamy soil with good drainage. Please don’t allow stagnant water on your farm.
Read it – African mahogany vs Indian mahogany tree
Fertilizer requirement
You should fertilise it in the initial days for a couple of years and later you can fertilize it twice a year that’s what the tree demands. Yes, indeed, the tree doesn’t demand any fertilizer after some time because after 8 months to 1 year, the tree grows taller and leaves start falling on the ground you know what these leaves are, themselves organic fertilizer due to their rich properties.
As Malabar neem leaves are used for compost due to fertile components present in them similarly mahogany leaves also have fertile components and can also be used as compost.
In case you missed it – African mahogany tree worth uses reasons to grow
Fertilizers are always good for any plant but they need some time to produce the results. As per agriculture experts organic fertilizer must be used in tree farming because it is a long process to grow trees and organic fertilizers are far better over a long period.
In short periods crops like tomato brinjal and ivy gourd etc farmers are forced to use chemicals and DAP because organic fertilizer needs time to perform. So while doing any cultivation that needs more than one year, farmers must use organic fertilizer only. Organic fertilizer needs time but effectively produces results from the root and it will cure the disease.
Caring
Caring is required in the initial, especially before 8 months after that does not need much care and always remember don’t allow standing water on the farm.
In the duration of 40 to 45 days fungicide spray is required and use some termite medicine. You can use some organic ways to get rid of termites.
Tree height
After 10 to 11 years its height may be around 70 to 80 feet and its diameter might be around 2 to 2.5 feet.
Fruit – It’s a myth that mahogany fruit price is Rs 3000 instead it is only Rs 100 to Rs 150 in the market.
Permission
It is not banned in India and people are already doing its cultivation, however, you can take permission from your forest department before starting the cultivation on a large scale which will keep you on the safer side.
Mahogany wood uses
Mahogany wood does not rot for more than 100 years therefore it is in high demand in the ship and boat manufacturing industry. The timber wood is not only used for making ships and boat parts; instead, it is used in making a vital number of products including furniture including table chairs and sofa sets, toys, musical instruments such as guitars, veena, guitar necks and gunbut etc. The wood has a natural shine and is used as furniture in 5-star hotels, malls, discos, clubs bars etc.
Read full detail here – Mahogany tree wood uses and price
Timber wood is also used in the medicinal sector for making various medicines such as bp and sugar. It is majorly used in the Ayurveda sector as well. Showing its wide usability it is also used in making mosquito kits.
Musical instrument
For making guitars it is the most popular choice of tone woods. It’s lightweight and natural shine provide an extra edge for using it in making guitars and veena-type instruments. Due to high quality natural shine customers get attracted to the instrument made of mahogany wood. Due to their tonal properties, they are also used in woodwind.
Ship part-making reason
Due to its strength and durability, it is used to make ship decks and boat parts. It is a wood which does not rot for more than 100 years.
Mahogany tree selling price in India
Mahogany tree price depends on the cubic feet measurement of the tree and a 6 to 7-year-old tree with decent cubic feet can be sold at Rs 8000.
The mahogany tree selling price after 10 years, 15 years and 20 years are given below:
After 10 years – Rs 15,000 to Rs 20,000.
After 15 years – Rs 20,000 to Rs 35,000.
After 20 years – Rs 35,000 to Rs 50,000.
Read now – 1000 African mahogany trees price after 10 years
Contract farming companies
There are some contract farming companies which will do the cultivation for you. Chaturveda Agro is a South Indian company that serves in South regions you can contact them via these mobile numbers – 9701501970, 6303630495, 7995495060. You can also visit the company at this address – 101, plot no 6 and 7, road 1 behind d mart, Vansthali hills, Vanasthalipuram, Hyderabad.
Suggestion – Tree farming is a good choice for those who are planning to invest for long-term 10 to 15 years or more. Till now you might have invested in FD, provident fund and gold. For once you must invest in trees, it will give you satisfaction twice. First, you will get satisfaction for good income returns and another satisfaction will be for contributing something to the environment which will also create peace of mind.
FAQ
What is the mahogany spaling price?
Rs 50 to Rs 65.
What is the desi mahogany plant price?
Rs 08 to Rs 10.
Which variety should I buy?
Never purchase desi variety, always buy African mahogany variety.
How long does a mahogany tree take to grow?
African mahogany – 08 to 12 years.
Indian or desi variety – 22 to 25 years.
What is the price of mahogany tree after 5 years?
Due to fewer cubic feet, the mogni tree price might be around Rs 6000.
How many many mahogany in 1 acre?
500 to 1000 plants can be planted.