The contribution of Sunderlal Bahuguna to the environment is praiseworthy and inspirational. Tehri Dam protest and the “Chipko Movement” both were popular movements in India and he was the leader of both movements.
This is Sunderlal Bahuguna’s short note for school students very important information is given here about our environment hero. You can read more information about Sunderlal Bahuguna’s contribution to the environment here. Facts about his movements are explained here.
Essay on Sunderlal Bahuguna 800 words
Before starting Sunderlal Bahuguna essay you must know that he was known as an environmental activist, pitiful for hill people and passionate river defender. The environment supporter Bahuguna was born on the 9th of January 1927 in Maroda village and died on 21 May 2021 in Rishikesh due to a virus. His village Maroda was located near Tehri Garhwal, Uttarakhand.
Let’s discuss a few lines about Sunderlal Bahuguna about his environmental contributions. The great environment warrior Sundar Lal Bahuguna fought against untouchability and anty liquor drive.
Related – Sunderlal Bahuguna contribution to environment
His anti-liquor movement was a great success because he started including hill women in his movement from 1965 to 1970.
Sundarlal Bahuguna started social activities under the guidance of Sri Dev Suman at the very young age of 13. Shri Dev Suman was a nationalist spreading a message of nonviolence in India. Before 1947 he added people against colonial rules.
The environmental thinker Bahuguna was not only a great leader but also a good human being who wanted peace and prosperity in his life as well as in other people’s lives. He was a writer from the inside and has also written books on the environment. He was following enviornment friendly path fought his every movement with nonviolence and followed Gandhian principles in his life.
Read related – Sunderlal Bahuguna biography
He was a man with a big “Aura” and his influence among the people was increasing day by day. Bahuguna was a fully dedicated person towards humanity, he married his wife Vimla by putting a condition in front of her that after marriage they would live among rural people and establish an ashram in the village.
Mr Bahuguna was a follower of Mahatma Gandhi and following his footprint, he also started his journey to cover the Himalayan Forest and hills. He walked to the Himalayan forest and hills and covered an area of more than 4700 kilometres of walking.
While walking in the jungles and hills Bahuguna observed damage done by big development projects to the Himalayan ecosystem and it was also affecting and becoming the cause of subsequent degradation of the social life of people living in a village.
Read about Bollywood farmer – Dharmendra farmhouse lonavala 100 acre
One of the biggest movements run by Sunderlal Bahuguna was Chipko Movement. Chipko Andolan started in the early 1970s in Uttarakhand which was Uttar Pradesh at that time. The motive of the chipko movement was to save trees from being cut down by contractors of the forest. “Chipko” is a Hindi word and chipko means in English a hug.
The movement got this name because loggers were attempting tree cutting and in opposition, people were trying to save trees by hugging them. A remarkable slogan was invented by Sunderlal Bahuguna in favour of the Chipko Movement “Ecology is a permanent economy”. He tried his best and succeeded in bringing the movement in contrast through a 5000 km trans-Himalayan march. From the period of 1981 to 1983 Bahuguna along with his wife travelled from village to village and gathered support for the movement.
Read latest – Jugadu Kamlesh biography shark tank pitch
The Chipko movement was so big and becoming bigger. Sunderlal Bahuguna’s meeting with Prime Minister Indira Gandhi was memorable and resulted in the favour of the movement Chipko. In the meeting, it was decided to continue the ban on cutting trees. Gaura Devi was one of the pioneers of the Chipko movement and Sunder lal Bahuguna was close to her.
Anti Tehri Dam protest was yet another remarkable movement of this environmentalist. Sunderlal Bahuguna ran anti-Tehri dam protests for decades. He used Mahatma Gandhi’s Satyagraha technique and went on a hunger strike several times at the banks of the Bhagirathi River. Sunderlal Bahuguna kept a 45-day long fast which he broke after getting assurance from then Prime Minister PV Narasimha Rao of the appointment of a review committee on the ecological impacts of the dam.
During the tenure of Prime Minister H.D. Deve Gowda Bahuguna also went for another long fast of 74 days at Rajghat. Despite a long court case for decades in the Supreme Court, the Tehri Dam work started once again in 2001 and Sunderlal Bahuguna was arrested on 24 April 2001. Tehri Dam started filling in 2004, later Sunderlal Bahuguna and his wife went to Dehradun and started living there.
Conclusion – This was the Sunderlal Bahuguna essay which is important for students so that they can learn about our culture and real heroes who fought for the environment’s sake. I hope this simple and short note on Bahuguna ji helped you. You can also help your friends by sharing this post with them. Thank You.
Sunderlal Bahuguna iformation in brief
- Sunderlal Bahuguna born – 1938.
- Wife name – Vimla devi.
- Contribution to environment – Chipko Andolan.
- Contribution to river – AntiTerhi dam protest.
- Village name – Maroda.
FAQ
Who is Sundarlal Bahuguna?
He is an Uttarakhandi who belongs to Maroda village, known as an environmental activist. He ran anti Anti-Terhi Dam protest and Chipko movement.
What Sunderlal Bahuguna known as?
Shri Sundarlal is known as an environmental activist, a hill people benevolent and a passionate river defender.
Sunderlal Bahuguna is associated with which movement?
Mr Bahuguna was famous for chipko movement.
Which was the route of the peace march of chipko movement by Sunderlal Bahuguna?
Kashmir to Kohima 5000-kilometre trans-Himalaya march undertaken from 1981 to 1983.
Read More
Hollywood farmers top 9 celebrity farmers
Richest farmers in the world Forbes Networth
Farm to home vegetables turned Umesh Deokar crorepati farmer