Organic farming project report | Organic farming profit per acre

There are farmers who want to grow pure fruits and vegetables without using chemicals this post is dedicated to those farmers who value purity ahead of chemicals. To help these people I have prepared an organic farming project report, you can download the pdf if want.

Fitness greeks always want to eat healthy and organic food. Organic fruits and vegetables are their first choice and more importantly growing organic vegetables is cheaper comparatively using chemicals still people are not understanding and following a blind path.

What is organic farming why is it important?

In organic vegetable farming, farmers raise the vegetable crops through organic waste such as biological material waste, animal waste, plant waste, farm waste and crop waste. Making a fertilizer through such waste is known as compost. To keep the soil alive it is necessary to use the above-given waste categories. These materials get converted into biofertilizers which release nutrients to feed the crops resulting in the creation of a sustainable eco-friendly environment without pollution.

Organic farming does not allow synthetic chemicals such as chemical fertilizers, feed additives and pesticides etc. You must adopt organic farming methods and change the style of farming. Know more tips and set up your first organic farming set-up, to get these secrets please click the given link another blog post will open in front of you.

Important tip – If you are health conscious then avoid using refined oils instead add compressed oils to your home kitchen.

Organic farming project report

Organic farming cost per acre in India Land preparation = Rs 25,000. Planting material cost = Rs 20,000. Manure cost + fertilizer cost in 1 acre = Rs 15,000. Irrigation + electricity cost = Rs 11000. Labour cost = Rs 15,000. Miscellaneous cost = Rs 5000. Total cost = Rs 91000. Organic farming profit per acre Yield per acre is given for tomato vegetables. Tomato yield per acre is nearly 20 tonnes.  Price of tomato per kg = Rs 15 to Rs 30 accordingly.  Organic farming profit = Rs 15 x 20 tonnes.  20 tonnes = 20,000 kg.  Profit = Rs 15 x 20,000 kg.  Profit = Rs 300000. Net profit = Profit – Cost.  Net profit = Rs 300000 – Rs 91000. Net profit = Rs 209000. Tomato yield per acre = Rs 209000. So this is the project report on organic farming in India. Note – The cost and profit figure may differ according to market price, demand, availability and season.

Organic farming importance

The organic farming income per acre in India is around 2 lakh per acre from tomato farms and it is beneficial not only for farmers due to good income but also the plant and soil health. Vegetables grown organically have high nutritional quality with sufficient quantity.

This farming system encourages the biological cycle by using microorganisms, plants and animals, soil flora and fauna. Organic farming methods are helpful to retain the fertility of the soil for a long time. Organic farming and organic food are connected to each other if vegetables are grown purely without using any chemicals then people can have pure organic food.

Soil requirements and management 

Manure, vermicompost, biofertilizers, bone meal, green manure, crops, green sulphur, potassium nitrogen and phosphorus, etc are some of the important components required for organic vegetables. Not only Indian farmers but also foreign farmers believe in well-rotted compost as a natural fertilizer.

Green manure is responsible to acquire nitrogen from the atmosphere which results in an increase in soil nutrients which is helpful in holding and storing the nutrients and organic matter for the non-growing seasons.

Diseases and insects are prevented by these organic farm management practices and animal manure adds an important component to the soil for more fertility. Potassium content in soil is increased with the help of potash however weed removal is the challenge in this type of farming. 

Yield per acre

In comparison to conventional cultivation organic vegetable yield is noticed high for a few vegetables and low for some vegetables. However, an increase of 25 to 28 % is observed in organic cultivation in comparison to conventional farming methods.  

Why organic farming is important

Organic farming is being promoted on a large scale by the ruling government. In the recent past, we have seen a number of digital meetings arranged by the central government in which “PM Modi” virtually met farmers and encouraged them toward organic farming. It means the future of organic farming is bright, not only India, the whole world is adopting or practising organic farming. We can see organic farming in Canada, England and in Argentina growing rapidly due to more awareness of health. 

However, now that the whole world is accepting organic cultivation worldwide, India is not far behind. It’s just the beginning and you will see this traditional farming becoming simple and familiar to farmers because it’s a much-needed change and ‘change is the rule of nature.

In the beginning, people and governments were against computers. Now computers and laptops are necessary parts of human life. You also have seen earlier people were stuck on window phones but suddenly android technology has replaced them. Currently, in India use of cryptocurrency is very difficult because the government is not able to digest the latest technology of metaverse and web 3.O but soon you will see the Government and people will get familiar with all these technologies. As I said change is necessary we have to understand the benefits of change.

Organic farming concept and definition

Organic farming places emphasis on techniques such as crop rotation and companion planting. The meaning of organic farming is the type of cultivation that is practised with the help of environment-friendly components and in this farming chemicals and pesticides are avoided to encourage plant health.

It originated early in the 20th century due to rapidly changing farming practices. Biological pest control, fostering of insects and predators and mixed cropping is practised in this farming. Today, this precious traditional farming is developed by various organizations in a continuous manner. The standards are designed to use or adopt naturally growing substances and strictly limiting synthetic substances.

Some synthetic substances allowed

However, synthetic substances are not allowed but some of them are allowed and they are copper sulfate, elemental sulfur and ivermectin.

Certified organic farming

Certified organic agriculture accounts for 70 million hectares globally and half of that is in Australia.

Types of organic farming methods

Organic farming is mainly divided into two types: Pure organic farming and integrated organic farming. Let’s understand the concept of both types. 

1. Integrated organic farming – Integrated farming includes the integration of nutrients and pest management in order to achieve ecological requirements and demands.

2. Pure organic farming – Avoiding all unnatural chemicals and substances. All the fertilizers and pesticides are obtained from natural sources including bone meal or blood meal. Cow dung, cow urine, peat, seaweed and gunao, and mulch are some examples of organic fertilizers for plants. It is an agricultural system based on organic fertilizers such as compost manure, bone meal, green manure, cow dung etc.

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