How much do cotton farmers make per acre | STN 

Do you know how much do cotton farmers make per acre? Don’t worry, this blog presents an estimated project report about cotton farmers’ earnings.

Money a cotton farmer makes per acre in a year is around 650 USD or 498 pounds. It is a much demanded crop worldwide due to multiple uses. Normal variety grows in 230 days whereas hybrid cotton such as H.8  J.K.H 3 grow in 130 to 135 days. Do you know how much does a cotton farmer make per acre of cotton? The answer differs according to the land situation, in dry land farmers get 2 to 2.5 bales of cotton per acre and in irrigated fields 3 bales per acre. 

How much do cotton farmers make per acre  

A well researched project report is given below the prices may differ according to market transport and demand. 

Project Report

Cotton farming cost per acre 

  • Seeds per acre 10 kg.
  • Planting cost = 200 USD.
  • Labour cost = 200 USD.
  • Land preparation cost = 150 USD.
  • Fertilizer and manure cost = 150 USD.
  • Pesticides and insecticides cost = 50 USD. 
  • Irrigation charges = 150 USD.
  • Wire fencing cost = 500 USD. 
  • Plant protection charges = 100 USD.
  • Miscellaneous cost = 100 USD .
  • Total cost = 1600 USD.

Cotton farming profit per acre

  • Cotton yield per acre = 12 to 15 quintals.
  • 15 quintal = 1500 kg.
  • Cotton price per kg usd = $1.25 to $1.60.
  • Let’s assume the price = $1.50.
  • Profit – To get profit figure multiply $1.50 cotton price with yield i.e 1500 kg.
  • Profit = $1.50 x 1500 kg = 2250 USD
  • Net Profit = 1600 USD (cost) – 2250 USD (Profit).
  • Net Profit = 650 USD/498 pounds.

Note – It is the estimated report sharing average cotton profit per acre and the actual profit may differ according to the region, market, price and other expenses.

Cotton farming 

How many times does cotton grow in a year?

It is recommended to use hybrid plants and seeds for cotton farming in the US. Some cotton farmers are already growing hybrid plants or sowing hybrid seeds in or nearby cotton farms Alabama but most are not aware about it. 

Some of the hybrid cotton plants are H.8 (130-135 days) and J.K.H 3 (130 to 135 days).

How many bales of cotton per acre?

Cotton bale yield per acre is divided as per the land situation and circumstances.

Dry land – Farmer achieves 2 to 2.5 cotton bales per acre on dry land.

Irrigated land – 3 bales per acre on irrigated land.

Isolated land – 4 bales per acre or more.

How long does cotton take to grow?

Cotton takes almost 200 to 230 days to get ready for harvesting. So it is cultivated once a  year. To increase your profit the harvesting needs to be done twice a year that means the cultivation should be done 2 times a year.

You can achieve two harvesting by sowing the hybrid cotton plants which are harvested only in 135 days thus you can double your income. Some farmers are growing hybrid cotton in Georgia cotton farms and getting good results. US farmers also raises emu bird, however its costly farming but has a great income return potential.

How many pounds of cotton per acre farmers make?

498 pounds per acre.

How much cotton per acre?

In one acre on average 12 to 15 quintals of cotton is produced.

How much do cotton farmers make per acre?

650 USD/498 pounds.

Cotton farming best practices 

  • Soil – Sandy loam soil.
  • Soil pH – 5.5 pH to 7.5 pH. 
  • Temperature – 18°C to 25°C.
  • Rainfall needed – 50 cm.
  • Idle growth temperature – It grows well above 25°C, avoid it growing below 20°C. 
  • Planting season – April and May. 
  • Cotton planting time us – Warm regions of US seeds are sown in April and in slightly cold regions seeds are sowed in May month.
  • Idle planting time – Summers, avoid planting in winters.
  • Sowing depth – 2.5 cm.
  • Plant spacing – 30 cm x 30 cm.
  • Row spacing – 60 cm.
  • Hybrid cotton plants spacing – 60 cm.
  • Hybrid cotton row spacing – 60 cm.
  • Plant density in dry land – 30,000 plants.
  • Plant density in wetland – 70,000 plants.
  • American cotton varieties – H777, F846, R.S 810, RS 2013.
  • Hybrid cotton varieties – H.8 (130-135 days), J.K.H 3 (130 to 135 days).
  • Yield per acre – 12 to 15 quintals.
  • Yield per hectare – 14 to 19 quintals.
  • Cotton growth rate – Normal variety takes 200 to 230 days, hybrid needs 130 to 135 days.

Conclusion – Now you know how much does a cotton farmer make a year. They make around $650 (USD). Bales of cotton per acre is 2 to 2.5. Some important info about cotton farming can be achieved here including soil, water, temperature, sowing, variety etc.

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