Advantages of robotics in agriculture are wide, time and cost saving. India needs a huge number of agricultural robotics, 65% Indians dependent on farming.
Robots used in agriculture are called agrobots. There are different harvesting and farming robots in agriculture already introduced. There are wide advantages of agrobots as they are time saving and can contribute in cost reduction, land preparation, seed sowing, planting, weed management, fertilizer, irrigation, pruning, spraying, harvesting, safety increase, collecting and packing etc.
Advantages of robotics in agriculture
Every year labour cost reduces as it is a one time investment. There are some disadvantages and advantages of robotics in agriculture discussed below:
Cost reduction, land preparation, seed sowing and planting, weed control, Fertilizer and irrigation, pruning and spraying, harvesting and picking, safety improvements, collecting and packing.
Cost reduction
Agriculture robots are one time investment, you don’t have to pay them every year hence reduces the labour cost. In India most farmers do everything on their own and some pay money for land preparation, packaging, pruning, seed sowing, planting, harvesting, plant protection and weed removal etc.
All these costs can be reduced by introducing robots in agriculture. If cost is reduced, farming will become easy to small and marginal farmers hence it is one of the biggest advantages of robotics in agriculture.
Land preparation
Land preparation is a lengthy task and you need at least 2 labour for preparing 1 acre land. In agriculture animals are used for harrowing and ploughing land for several years. Now robots can be used for the ploughing and harrowing process and it looks like a new revolution in agriculture as it may change the pattern of several years.
Another good thing is animals will get relief from extra burden given by some farmers to ploughing the land. So, you tell me in the comment box whether it is one of the decent advantages of robotics in agriculture or not?
If you want to give your agriculture land on rent or need a farming land on rent then approach KVK centres.
Seed sowing and planting
Most Indian farmers sow seeds themselves and some hire people. Farmers’ burden to sow seeds will be reduced and labour cost will be reduced for those who hire labour for seed sowing and plantation. It will also save time as robots are faster and fitter than human beings. Drones in agriculture are used for the seed sowing process.
Weed control
Again human beings are used in the weed removal process which is regular cost and time consuming. Use of agricultural robots can save time and money both.
Fertilizer and irrigation
Fertiliser and irrigation processes are done by farmers on their own and some farmers also hire higher people for this process when they have a large amount of land. In comparison to farmers, robots can quickly do this process and save time and money.
Pruning and spraying
Farmers do spraying themselves but higher specialists for pruning. After giving command agricultural robots can do pruning and spraying easily and they don’t have injury risk.
Harvesting and picking
Whether it is tomato farm, brinjal farm, potato, strawberry or any farm harvesting is a time consuming and labour cost process. At least 3 to 4 labourers are required for harvesting and they need more time in comparison to robots. Agriculture robots can easily do the harvesting and picking safely, they save time and your labour cost as well.
Safety improvements
While picking the fruits from the tree or pruning the tree injury may happen to human beings but not to machines. This is another good advantage of robotics in Agriculture.
Collecting and packing
Yield collecting and product packaging becomes easy while using robots in farming.
Robots in agriculture
Agricultural robots may become a boon and it could be considered as a new revolution in agriculture, it might become a next milestone for sustainable farming. It will surely reduce the time and cost. Most importantly, extra burden over animals during the ploughing process will end here.
It is the beginning of the new era of robotics in agriculture. It will increase productivity and people will move one more step ahead to stable farming.
Robotics and agriculture
Robotics and agriculture together can do something big, ready to change history and can create new records. It will especially help India as India is an agricultural country and 60% to 70% people are dependent on farming.
How are robots used in agriculture
Robots may be used through computer systems or commands installed in their hand or head area. They may be given tasks through voice commands depending on their structure and design. After giving a command replace animals and use robots with plough for ploughing the land.
Similarly give them command for sowing the seeds, removing weeds, packaging and transporting crops from one place to another place. It is also possible to give them command for harvesting and pruning as well.
Robots used in agriculture
There are different types of agriculture robots depending on the prices. Japan became one of the early countries to use robots in early phases.
Autonomous tractors – Robotic tractors that operate themselves are safer than ordinary tractors.
FarmDroid – It is an automatic robot that is used for seeding, weed management. It is a co2 neutral machine that is environment friendly.
PrecisionHawk – It is a drone company that provides drones for farming. Drones have features like sensors and good quality cameras used to collect data of soil conditions, weather patterns and crop health.
Blue river technology – This technology provides weed control agriculture robots and helps farmers.
Business opportunity for agriculture robotics
Robotics and automation in agriculture is one of the biggest advantages. Use of robots in agriculture is in the beginning stage. People entering early can get a good advantage and can set up their agricultural robotics companies.
India is one of the biggest markets for people who are doing or starting agriculture robots business. If they can sell cheap robots then the demand will be higher in India as most farmers are small and marginal.
Once you set up a company, start marketing through websites for faster growth. Websites are helpful to sell products a bit easily in comparison to social media and maintain the data as well.
Conclusion – After reading this blog you know the advantages of robotics in agriculture. Now you are aware how agriculture robots can reduce the cost and farmers’ work burden.